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Why Lancet study on diabetes is a red flag: A quarter of diabetics globally are Indians

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Diabetics in India: A quarter of adults living with diabetes globally are in India (212 million of the 828 million) according to a Lancet report, published on World Diabetes Day. Based on data till 2022, the other nations with the most diabetics are China (148 million), US (42 million), Pakistan (36 million), Indonesia (25 million) and Brazil (22 million). The study, conducted by the NCD Risk Factor Collaboration (NCD-RisC) in collaboration with WHO, is the first global analysis of trends in both diabetes rates and treatment. Researchers used data from over 140 million 18-plus people available in more than 1,000 studies. They used the two most commonly used diagnostic criteria — a fasting plasma glucose (FPG) level of 7.0 mmol/L or 126 mg/dL and HbA1c (average blood sugar count of three months) count of 6.5 percent or higher.   Why the India figures seem to be higher:   Dr R M Anjana, president of the Madras Diabetes Research Foundation and one of the authors o...